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US Data Center Briefing · January 11, 2026

January 11, 2026

$1bn OpenAI/SoftBank investment into SB Energy for renewable-powered AI data centres 1.2 GW Milam County (Texas) data centre tied to Stargate program Meta agreements for >6.5 GW nuclear-linked carbon-free power (TerraPower/Oklo/Vistra) Georgia Power procurement plan up to 10 GW by 2031 faces reconsideration push; bill impacts flagged Indiana legislative package on data centre water permitting, transparency, and expanded tax credits

Top news (3 developments that matter most)

  1. Big-ticket capital targeting renewable AI data centres in the US: OpenAI and SoftBank invest $1B in renewable AI data centers via a $1.0bn joint investment into SB Energy (OpenAI $500m, SoftBank $500m) tied to the Stargate program, including a 1.2 GW facility in Milam County, Texas.

  2. Large-scale firming/power procurement shifts toward nuclear for hyperscale load: Meta secures over 6.5 GW of nuclear power for US operations through a mix of advanced reactor development and long-term PPAs (TerraPower, Oklo, Vistra), with delivery windows spanning late 2026 through 2034, and advanced reactor timelines out to ~2030–2032+.

  3. Regulatory and customer-cost pushback on utility procurement linked to data centre growth: Environmental groups ask Georgia PSC to reconsider data center plan seeks reconsideration of Georgia Power’s plan to procure up to 10 GW by 2031; PSC staff estimated potential impacts of ~$20/month to customer bills and ~$50–60bn cost to ratepayers over 50 years.


Key deals & projects (capex, financing, scale)

United States

  • AI / renewables-backed buildout capital: OpenAI and SoftBank invest $1B in renewable AI data centers

    • Structure: $1.0bn into SB Energy (50/50 split between OpenAI and SoftBank).
    • Flagship: 1.2 GW data centre in Milam County, Texas.
    • Stated ambition: support plan to deploy up to 10 GW of compute in the U.S. by 2029.
  • Nuclear-linked power strategy for hyperscale operations: Meta secures over 6.5 GW of nuclear power for US operations

    • Aggregate: >6.5 GW “carbon-free electricity” secured through agreements with TerraPower, Oklo and Vistra.
    • TerraPower: up to 2.8 GW (noted as 4 GW with storage) from Natrium reactors, “as early as 2032”.
    • Oklo: targets 1.2 GW campus; phase one targeted ~2030.
    • Vistra: PPAs covering >2,600 MW starting late 2026 with additional capacity through 2034.

India

  • IPO funding plus mega-scale data centre ambition: Mukesh Ambani plans Jio IPO in 2026, data centre build
    • Reported IPO plan: Reliance Jio Infocomm IPO in 2026, targeting $4.5bn–$6.5bn raise.
    • Reported valuation range: $112bn–$180bn.
    • Ownership: Jio Platforms majority-owned by Reliance Industries (66.5%).
    • Data centre: plan to build “the world’s largest data centre” in Jamnagar, Gujarat, estimated cost $20–30bn.

Power, grid & interconnection highlights (load growth, procurement, bottlenecks)

US Southeast: procurement scale and ratepayer scrutiny

  • Environmental groups ask Georgia PSC to reconsider data center plan
    • Motion filed by Sierra Club, SELC and SACE.
    • Georgia Power RFP: procurement of up to 10 GW by 2031.
    • Fossil build enabled: includes new gas plants, including the 757-MW Plant McIntosh.
    • Cost signal: PSC staff estimate of ~$20/month bill impact and ~$50–60bn over 50 years.

US: nuclear as a long-dated but large-capacity pathway


Policy & regulation (data centre permitting, transparency, environmental rules)

United States — state-level: water use and transparency

  • Data centers come to Indiana raise environmental and resource concerns
    • Siting focus: Meta and other tech firms targeting multiple Indiana sites; includes a proposed 1,500-acre Meta data center in Lebanon (Indiana).
    • Legislative agenda (Indiana):
      • House Bill 1043: water consumption permitting.
      • Senate Bill 79: data centre transparency.
      • House Bill 1405: expanded tax credits.

United States — federal: environmental regulatory direction

  • Trump administration dismantles environmental protections and endangers climate rules
    • Reported actions: rescinding environmental justice orders, halting IRA grants, relaxing pollution limits, and moving to withdraw from UNFCCC.
    • EPA direction: Administrator Lee Zeldin expected to seek repeal of EPA “endangerment finding” in January 2026.
    • Energy project implications noted: administration has halted five major offshore wind projects (including one ~80% complete, Revolution Farm) and blocked solar development on public lands.

Network resilience & physical infrastructure incidents

Taiwan / cross-strait: subsea cable damage event

  • Chinese captain deported after damaging Taiwan undersea cable
    • Incident: negligent damage to Taiwan–Matsu No. 2 undersea cable on Oct. 7, 2025.
    • Outcome: Chinese fishing captain deported after court ruling; paid NT$250,000 compensation to Chunghwa Telecom and >NT$90,000 to commute a three-month prison sentence.

2-line close

Market attention is increasingly concentrating on how power is contracted and paid for (utility procurement, long-dated nuclear pathways, and renewables-backed builds). Regulatory friction around water, transparency, and environmental rules remains a key swing factor for delivery timelines.

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