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Minnesota Data Center Intel
Latest data center news, projects, power and policy across Minnesota — updated daily.
Recent Minnesota data center news
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Google Launches 1-GW-Plus Co-Located Data Center and Generation Complex in Texas Panhandle
Google and Intersect have launched construction on the Meitner Energy Center, a co-located data center and generation complex in the Texas Panhandle (Gray and Roberts Counties) that will integrate more than 1 GW of wind, solar and battery storage with on-site gas-fired generation for reliability firming.
- Main announcement: Google and Intersect began construction on the Meitner Energy Center in Gray and Roberts Counties, Texas, a co-located data center + generation complex designed to deliver more than 1 GW of wind/solar/battery with on-site gas firming; the Google data center will use air-cooling (no evaporative cooling) and Google is establishing the Caprock Workforce Hub (an 800-acre managed residential facility intended to house up to 3,500 workers) to support construction. The site’s power is intended to be provided majority from clean energy on Day One, with a minority share firmed by on-site gas; Google referenced its $10 million Texas Water Impact Fund in relation to water stewardship.
- Background and other details: Alphabet closed its acquisition of Intersect in March 2026 for $4.75 billion in cash plus assumed debt; prior partnerships included a >$800 million funding round led by Google and TPG Rise Climate tied to a targeted $20 billion in renewable infrastructure through the decade. The article also cites Google’s broader $40 billion Texas investment commitment through 2027, prior and new PPAs (e.g., Clearway ~1.17 GW, TotalEnergies 1 GW, Sunraycer ~400 MW, Linea 500 MW), the Quantum project (640 MW solar / 1.3 GWh storage scheduled to start operations June 2026), and Google’s commitments such as training 1,700 electrical apprentices by 2030 and a $30 million Texas Energy Impact Fund (first recipients announced May 2026).
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Arkansas County’s Data Center Moratorium Failed Over Vote Miscount
Pulaski County Quorum Court’s proposed yearlong moratorium on data center development will not take effect after officials determined the vote had been miscounted.
- County Clerk Terri Hollingsworth said the measure received 8 votes, short of the 10 needed for passage (the original count showed 10 votes). The ordinance was originally sponsored by Justice of the Peace Julie Blackwood, who plans to reintroduce it as soon as she can. The failed ordinance included an exemption for AVAIO Digital Leo.
- AVAIO Digital Leo is a planned data center near Wrightsville; project manager Thomas Nesel said the center’s daily water demand would be about 200,000 gallons during warmer months and it would initially require 150 megawatts, with demand estimated to reach 1 gigawatt as the facility grows. Republican Justice of the Peace Phil Stowers supported the exemption, saying the company had “spent a heck of a lot of money to invest in this community.” The article also notes similar local actions: Denver passed a yearlong moratorium and Minneapolis passed a six-month moratorium on new data centers.
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Google’s water stewardship commitments for local communities
Google is announcing new water stewardship commitments to responsibly manage water at its data centers and to replenish more water than it consumes by 2030.
- Main announcement: Google commits to replenish more water than it consumes at its sites by 2030, listing five specific commitments (replenishment ambition, infrastructure modernization, air-cooled solutions for at-risk watersheds, transparent annual reporting, and pursuing reclaimed water). In 2025 Google replenished more than 7 billion gallons, currently manages 165 water stewardship projects across 97 watersheds, and states that projects (once fully implemented) are expected to replenish more than 19 billion gallons annually by 2030. Google is also evaluating more than 700 projects submitted to its Water Replenishment RFI.
- Background and implementation details: Google says it has committed over $500 million to water, wastewater and water reuse infrastructure to date and is announcing $17 million in support of new projects across seven U.S. states (Georgia, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Texas). Example partners/actions include Ducks Unlimited (wetlands enhancement, Flint River WMA), The Great Outdoors Foundation + Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship (convert 5,000 acres to perennial systems), Huron River Watershed Council (expand green infrastructure), Trust for Public Land (restore 84 acres of floodplain forest), and local utility programs such as Metropolitan Utilities District’s leak detection; many projects are ongoing and repayment/implementation timelines target completion/increase in replenishment by 2030.
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Targeted Pressure: How Chinese Manufacturing Competition Impacts US States
The Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF) has published a report finding Chinese industrial policy is reshaping global manufacturing and harming industries across every U.S. state.
- Main finding & method: The ITIF report (June 1, 2026) analyzes one “national power industry” per state using County Business Patterns employment data, HS/SITC export proxies, and global market-share series to conclude that state-backed Chinese subsidies, export pushes, and overcapacity are driving down prices and pressuring U.S. producers in sectors such as semiconductors, batteries, aircraft, and fabricated metals.
- Key facts, numbers, and timelines:China plans ~$150 billion in semiconductor investment through 2030 vs. $52 billion under the U.S. CHIPS funding; the report cites $63.3 billion Chinese semiconductor spending in H1 2025, TSMC’s $165 billion U.S. investment announcement, GE Appliances’ $490 million Appliance Park investment (2025), and state/national export shares and HS-code trade series used throughout the analyses.
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US installed 9.7GWh of new BESS in Q1 2026, SEIA reports
SEIA released its Energy Storage Market Outlook Q2 2026 (ESMO) on 21 May reporting the US installed 9.7GWh of new battery energy storage system (BESS) capacity in Q1 2026.
- Main announcement: SEIA’s ESMO reports 9.7GWh (6.77GW) of BESS entered operation in Q1 2026 (utility-scale + BTM), with 7.8GWh/1.5GW from utility-scale and 515MWh residential deployments; SEIA increased its 2030 installation forecast to over 610GWh. Report released 21 May, created in collaboration with Benchmark Mineral Intelligence.
- Context & details: Q1 residential decline (28%) attributed to the expiration of the 25D tax credit and project front-loading into Q4 2025; SEIA cites 467 solar+storage projects with permits pending as vulnerable to delays. The note references major corporate LDES commitments: Google’s 30GWh iron-air deal with Form Energy and Meta’s reservation of up to 100GWh from Noon Energy; SEIA links higher storage interest to energy price volatility from geopolitical tensions (mentions US-Israel-Iran dynamics).
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PFAS phase-out and liquid cooling: What US data center operators must do now
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has designated PFAS as “forever chemicals” and under TSCA has delayed but maintained reporting requirements, with the reporting deadline pushed to January 31, 2027.
- Main announcement: The EPA/TSCA reporting requirement for PFAS use affects data center operators who must report PFAS use once requirements take effect; the EPA has extended the reporting deadline to January 31, 2027 after three prior extensions. The article frames this as a compliance shift that is already halting growth in two-phase immersion cooling and encouraging migration to PFAS-free options.
- Background and details: The piece notes 3M has phased out Novec, several U.S. states (New Jersey, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Washington) have reporting or ban plans, and market data shows single-phase DTC holds a 55% market share in 2026, using a 75% water / 25% glycol coolant; Schneider Electric (with Motivair) is promoting PFAS-free single-phase DTC solutions.
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Google Pledges Power, Ratepayer Protections in $15B Missouri Data Center Expansion
Google announced it will invest $15 billion in Missouri infrastructure and build a new New Florence data center while contracting to bring more than 1 GW of new generation capacity to the state.
- Main announcement: Google will invest $15 billion in Missouri infrastructure for a New Florence data center, pay for all power used by the new facility, cover infrastructure costs directly driven by its operations, and has committed to bring more than 1 GW of new generation capacity to Missouri; Google also entered a Capacity Commitment Framework (CCF) with Ameren that moved to support development of more than 500 MW of additional capacity (it is unclear whether the 500 MW is included within the 1 GW total). The CCF has been embedded in a PSC-approved tariff (Nov. 24, 2025) signed by Google, Ameren Missouri, Evergy Metro, Evergy Missouri West, the Sierra Club, Renew Missouri, and Missouri Industrial Energy Consumers, imposing 12-to-17-year minimum service contracts, collateral equal to two years of minimum bills, and an 80% minimum monthly demand charge.
- Background and related commitments: Google announced a $20 million Energy Impact Fund for home weatherization in counties around Kansas City and New Florence and is funding a Laborers and Contractors Training Center to train more than 2,300 construction laborers (including 1,500 apprentices) over the next two years; Google has executed 1.17 GW of 20-year PPAs with Clearway (Jan 2026), signed a hydropower framework with Brookfield (contemplating up to 3 GW nationally), and has contracted for more than 22 GW of clean energy since 2010. Ameren reported 2.2 GW of signed energy services agreements (ESAs) as of February and 3.4 GW of construction agreements in Missouri, with more than 5 GW of new generation resources planned through 2030 (including two 800-MW simple-cycle gas plants and a 2,100-MW combined-cycle plant planned for 2031).
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Climate Change Solutions - May 19, 2026
The Environmental and Energy Study Institute (EESI) published its “Climate Change Solutions” newsletter summarizing recent policy updates, events, and briefings.
- Main announcements: EESI highlights the release of text for the BUILD America 250 Act by Rep. Sam Graves and Rep. Rick Larsen to reinvest in roadways, public transportation, freight rail, and bridges; the newsletter also reports that the President signed S.1020 (P.L.119-90) extending hydropower construction deadlines. Names and bill identifiers: Sam Graves (R-Mo.), Rick Larsen (D-Wash.), S.1020 / P.L.119-90.
- Background and related actions: The newsletter summarizes congressional activity including H.R.1346 (Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025) on E15 biofuel sales, advancement of the SECURE Grid Act (H.R.7257), and the IOOS Reauthorization Act (S.2126 / H.R.2294); it also promotes EXPO 2026 (June 24, Rayburn House Office Building 2168, 10:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m., online option) and references EESI briefings and media coverage on data center water use and noise pollution.
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Three Rural Providers Band Together To Build 2,000-Mile Fiber Route
Dakota Carrier Network, Range and WIN Technology announced a joint $700 million investment to build the Heartland Fiber Project expanding high-capacity fiber across the American heartland.
- Main announcement: The three providers committed $700 million to deploy the Heartland Fiber Project across Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin and Illinois; construction begins this summer with deployment expected over the next one to two years and the network will include high-fiber-count infrastructure and additional conduit capacity to scale bandwidth for AI hyperscale data center demand.
- Background and details: The project targets markets offering available power, land and lower cooling costs to attract hyperscalers; CEOs Rob Johnstone (Range) and Seth Arndorfer (Dakota Carrier Network) framed the deal as improving scale/resiliency and competitiveness for hyperscaler investment. The article also references Zayo’s recent acquisition of Crown Castle fiber assets as sector context.
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From Backup to Prime Power: How AI Data Centers Are Bypassing the Grid
Data center developers and suppliers are increasingly adopting onsite prime power generation and expanded backup generator deployments to bypass grid connection delays.
- Main action: Data center operators and developers are pursuing on-site prime power (backup generators and engine power plants) to bypass grid congestion and accelerate time-to-power; analysts project more than 35 GW of data center power is likely to be self-generated by 2030 (Omdia), and 27% of data centers are expected to rely entirely on onsite generation for primary power by 2030 (Bloom Energy survey). Key names: Omdia, Wärtsilä Energy, Rolls-Royce, Cummins, Applied Digital; concrete project detail: Wärtsilä supplying 282 MW via 15 × 18V50SG engines for a new Ohio data center.
- Background and specifics: Grid constraints drive the shift—LBNL projects data centers will account for 12% of U.S. electricity demand by 2028; equipment and supplier responses include Rolls-Royce investing $75 million (Aiken, SC mtu Series 4000 production) plus $24 million expansion in Mankato, MN, Cummins’ containerized Centum Force offering, and deployment of synchronous clutches (SSS Clutch Company) to enable ancillary grid services and improve generator economics.