Alabama Data Center News

Apr 6, 2026

Opinion | UA must consider the environmental impact of its upcoming data center

The University of Alabama plans to open a High Performance Computing and Data Center adjacent to the College of Nursing that is expected to be operational in early 2027.

Project details: The planned facility is described as a High Performance Computing and Data Center located adjacent to the College of Nursing, targeted to be operational in early 2027, and reported in the article as a 14.6 megawatt data center (equated in the article to the energy use of ~12,000 households compared with the Tuscaloosa community size of ~40,000 households).
Background and environmental context: The article cites water use estimates (a mid-sized data center can consume ~300,000 gallons per day) and regional stress (over 60% of Tuscaloosa County in drought), national energy impacts (data centers currently use ~4% of the U.S. power grid, with NEA projecting 7–12% by 2028), and carbon projections (Cornell researchers predict AI centers could contribute “24 to 44 million metric tons” CO2 annually by 2030). It also notes the University’s coordination or reported partnership “in close partnership” with Alabama Power through Gov. Kay Ivey’s AI task force.

Mar 24, 2026

Climate Change Solutions - March 24, 2026

EESI published its “Climate Change Solutions” newsletter summarizing recent analysis, events, and legislative activity related to energy grid upgrades, data center impacts, and climate information integrity.

Main announcement: EESI highlights solutions including reconductoring to expand U.S. grid capacity, coverage of data center noise and water use issues, and a podcast on climate data integrity; the newsletter also notes EESI hosted a Rapid Readout on the repeal of the EPA’s 2009 Endangerment Finding (readout available via EESI).
Additional details and timeline: Congressional actions noted include passage/introduction of bills: H.R.2709 (Save Our Sequoias Act) passed House, H.R.528 (Post-Disaster Reforestation and Restoration Act of 2025) passed House, reintroduction of S.4096 / H.R.7921 (Rural Decentralized Water Systems Reauthorization Act), and introduction of H.R.7977 (Energy Bills Relief Act). Upcoming EESI events: Tracking Down Data on April 23, Water Infrastructure briefing on May 7, and EXPO 2026 on June 24.

Mar 8, 2026

Central Illinois data center policies advance; environmental, utility concerns remain

Logan County Board advanced local consideration of data-center policy as residents and utilities raised concerns about specific projects (including a proposed 500-megawatt site near Latham).

Main action: Logan County held a special meeting (March 6, 2026) where residents opposed a proposed 500-megawatt data center near Latham; counties across Central Illinois are drafting local rules covering construction, noise, environmental impacts and potential utility rate increases.
Background and details: The article documents public opposition, references a related Logan County meeting on March 5, 2026 about hiring a data-center consultant, notes concerns over noise, environmental impact and utility rates, and situates the debate within broader interest in data centers driven by the AI race and existing multi-tenant facilities such as Digital Realty in Chicago.

Mar 6, 2026

AI Infrastructure Brief: Power, Capital, and Silicon Collide in the Next Phase of the Data Center Buildout

Data Center Frontier summarizes multiple AI infrastructure announcements and projects scaling to gigawatts across North America.

Main announcement/action: The article reports an industry-wide acceleration of hyperscale AI data center development, including CoreWeave’s plan to add roughly 5 GW of capacity by 2030, xAI’s $659 million permit filing for Memphis “Colossus,” Nebius’s $150.6 billion Chapter 100 bond approval, and a $2.4 billion B&W/Base Electron design-build agreement to deliver 1.2 GW of natural-gas generation to supply Applied Digital AI campuses; it also cites La Caisse’s C$240 million commitment to Cologix’s MTL8 and Google’s $40 billion investment pipeline in Texas through 2027.
Context and additional details: The report documents wider trends: institutional capital flows (Blackstone exploring a public data-center vehicle; HighBrook targeting 300 MW), growth in dedicated/behind-the-meter generation (the “power island” trend), and rising political and community scrutiny (Birmingham 180-day moratorium, Oregon HB 4084 proposal, project withdrawals/controversies in Apex NC and West Louisville).

Mar 2, 2026

THE BIG PICTURE (Infographic): Blackouts in 2025

POWER and the International Energy Agency (IEA) report that 2025 major blackout events underscored operational vulnerabilities beyond weather and generation adequacy.

Main announcement: The IEA’s Electricity 2026 (released February 2026) and POWER’s coverage identify a shift toward interconnected-system operational risks—notably voltage instability, reactive power balance, and protection coordination—driven by high renewable penetration, record connection queues, and surging data center demand (e.g., Northern Virginia event: ~1,800 MW of data-center load transferred to backup). The IEA series (Electricity 2024–2026) traces the evolution from weather-driven outages to these operational failure modes.
Background and key facts: The article catalogs 15 major 2025 events with concrete impacts and dates, including Chile (Feb 25, 2025): grid separation with ~1,800 MW on the 500-kV corridor and 98% of population (~19 million) affected; Ireland Storm Éowyn (Jan 24, 2025): ~768,000 premises affected and €300 million in estimated insurance claims; Brazil (Oct 14, 2025): substation fire triggered ~10,000 MW load-shedding and accelerated planned transmission auctions (March 2026 auction: 888 km; later auction projected to mobilize R$20 billion).

Feb 27, 2026

Policy Shock: Big Tech Told to Power Its Own AI Buildout

The White House is advancing a ‘ratepayer protection’ framework aimed at ensuring large AI data center projects do not shift grid upgrade costs onto residential customers.

Main action: The White House is pushing a ratepayer protection approach that would encourage/require large AI and hyperscale developers to demonstrate energy self-sufficiency or provide dedicated power solutions (e.g., behind-the-meter generation) when seeking large-load approvals; the article cites signals that formal guidance or rulemaking and possible state-level measures could follow in the near term.
Context and details: The article reports market movement (about one-third of new U.S. projects evaluating private/on-site power), technical choices include natural gas turbines, fuel cells, hybrid microgrids, and renewables, capacity scales of hundreds of megawatts to gigawatt levels are discussed, and a cited Nordic deal (Equinix/atNorth) reports roughly 1 gigawatt of secured power capacity and further expansion plans; potential near-term indicators include utility tariff changes, hyperscaler commitments, and federal guidance.

Feb 26, 2026

Southern Co. Lands Largest Loan in DOE History—$26.5B for Gas, Nuclear, and Grid Projects

The Department of Energy (DOE) announced the closing of a $26.54 billion loan package with Southern Company subsidiaries Georgia Power and Alabama Power on Feb. 25, 2026.

Main action: The DOE’s Office of Energy Dominance Financing (EDF) closed a $26.54 billion federal loan guarantee (approximately $22.4 billion to Georgia Power and $4.1 billion to Alabama Power) to finance more than 16 GW of firm generation and over 1,300 miles of transmission across the Southeast. The loans carry an ~30-year term, are available for draw through Sept. 15, 2033, and will support ~5 GW new natural gas generation, ~6 GW nuclear uprates/license renewals, hydropower modernization, battery energy storage systems, and grid enhancements.
Context and supporting details: The transaction was executed under DOE’s rebranded EDF (successor to LPO) and the Section 1706 Energy Dominance Financing Program after the One Big Beautiful Bill Act changes; the federal program retains a $250 billion aggregate loan cap and the DOE reports ~$289 billion in available loan authority. Southern Company concurrently disclosed an $81 billion capital plan (2026–2030), 10 GW of fully executed large-load contracts (26 agreements) including data center customers (Google, Meta, Microsoft, Compass Datacenters) with minimum 15-year terms; the company expects the loans to reduce interest expense by >$300M per year.

Feb 21, 2026

Trump-Backed Gas Plant Could Become Biggest US Power Polluter

US President Donald Trump has proposed a massive gas-fired power plant in Ohio, intended to be led by SoftBank Group Corp., as part of broader Japan-US investment commitments.

Main announcement: The proposal is for a 9.2 gigawatt combined-cycle gas-fired power plant in Ohio, described in a Commerce Department fact sheet and intended to be led by SoftBank Group Corp.; the development is reported as roughly $33 billion in scale and would be one of the largest US sources of CO2 if built (estimates range ~16.2–19.4 million metric tons CO2/year).
Background and details: The project is linked to Japan’s $550 billion commitment to invest in the US under a recent trade agreement; estimates cited come from BloombergNEF (Helen Kou) and the Rhodium Group; analysts note the plant’s output may meet rising demand driven by the expansion of data centers within the PJM Interconnection region.

Jan 29, 2026

Data center critics speak out at Indy environmental committee meeting

Dozens of residents and the Hoosier Environmental Council turned out at the City of Indianapolis Environmental Sustainability Committee meeting to protest data-center development and urge stricter oversight.

Main announcement: The Hoosier Environmental Council asked the committee to explore a pause on data center construction, consider removing discretionary economic incentives, and fully evaluate projects’ energy, water and land use and potential impacts to the electrical grid as part of permitting decisions. The group emphasized community impact and identified energy, water, land as four key aspects to assess.
Background and details: Public commenters called for stronger state development, building and zoning standards or a moratorium; the article cites a Citizen Action Coalition report saying nearly 30 data centers are proposed or under construction in Indiana. The meeting was reported on January 29, 2026 and included presentations from experts on grid and environmental impacts.

Jan 26, 2026

EPA moves toward changing particulate matter standard as manufacturers urge action

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is moving to revisit and ask the court to vacate the Biden-era annual PM2.5 standard of nine micrograms per cubic meter.

Main action: The EPA filed a motion in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit asking the court to vacate the March 2024 PM2.5 annual standard (lowered from 12 µg/m3 to 9 µg/m3). The agency said the Biden EPA took a “regulatory shortcut” and failed to adequately consider compliance costs; EPA urged vacatur before the initial nonattainment determinations due on Feb. 7 and states’ implementation plans due in April.
Background and details: Industry groups including NAM and 15 trade associations (e.g., SMA, Aluminum Association, American Cement Association) have pressed the Trump administration to revert the standard; EPA previously estimated the 2024 rule could prevent 4,500 premature deaths and 290,000 lost workdays, with monetized benefits of $22 billion to $46 billion and $590 million in estimated costs by 2032. A 2025 ACA report estimated 1 million metric tons of cement needed for AI data centers by 2028 and projects U.S. data centers rising from 5,426 to 6,000 by 2027.

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