Montana Data Center News

Mar 24, 2026

The Northwest Hasn’t Learned the Lessons of WPPSS (“Whoops”)

Laura Feinstein (Sightline Institute) argues that leaders should avoid building new gas-fired power plants in the U.S. Pacific Northwest and instead prioritize data center flexibility, demand response, energy efficiency, and transmission expansion to address near-term resource adequacy concerns.

Main action and evidence: The piece urges policymakers and regulators to require utilities and large electricity users to exhaust large-load flexibility and demand-side measures before approving fossil fuel infrastructure; cites a September 2025 E3 Phase 1 analysis that reported an 8.7 GW shortfall by 2030 (commonly rounded to 9 GW), which shrinks to roughly 5.6 GW when already planned resources (e.g., Carriger solar, PacifiCorp conversions) are counted. The article highlights alternatives with concrete figures: a Duke University estimate that 3.8 GW could be gained if data centers reduced power about one week per year, and a Sylvan Energy Analytics review showing data-center curtailment can eliminate the gap in multiple scenarios.
Background and concrete details: The article documents utilities’ recent actions and legislative context: PSE has contracted for six new gas turbines (filing redacted), Grant PUD approved a (temporary) 12 MW natural gas plant, PSE’s voluntary demand response currently reduces <2% of peak demand and Washington law requires ramping to 10% savings starting 2027; it notes the U.S. Department of Energy used the E3 report to justify keeping a coal plant online past Dec 31, 2025. The author characterizes the piece as an opinion/analysis urging precaution and policy alternatives rather than announcing a new transaction or partnership.

Mar 18, 2026

Why Alberta is right to seek stronger electricity interties with its neighbours

The Government of Alberta (Minister Nathan Neudorf) is publicly pushing to expand and restore electricity interties with British Columbia and Montana, including adding at least one new intertie and strengthening existing ones.

Main announcement: Minister Nathan Neudorf said Alberta aims to add two more interties or strengthen existing ones (currently three) to raise import/export capability; restoring the Alberta-B.C.-Montana intertie to full capacity and building an additional intertie could raise Alberta’s interconnectivity toward ~10% (from current ~3%) and is explicitly framed as a provincial policy push to enable more low-cost electricity trade. Key figures: Alberta installed capacity 23,300 MW, current effective import ~650 MW, AESO contingency procurement ~500 MW, and the intertie physical import limit ~950 MW (operating at 40–60% of that physical ability).
Background and project details: Pembina cites studies and cost estimates: a new intertie could cost more than $2 billion and approach $3 billion depending on route/design; AESO estimates $150 million to restore the existing line; $1.5–2.7 billion to procure 750–1,500 MW of batteries for frequency response; combined investment $4.6–5.8 billion with projected annual system cost savings of $200 million at 1,500 MW interconnection. Also cited: GDP impact estimates (restoration → $870M increase for Alberta, $183M for B.C.; additional intertie → $1.2B and $574M respectively) and construction job estimates 4,850–5,250 over five years.

Mar 17, 2026

Cryptocurrency Industry Accelerates Transition To Renewable Energy Sources

The cryptocurrency industry is actively shifting away from fossil fuels and embracing renewable energy sources.

Main announcement/action: The article reports that the cryptocurrency industry is transitioning infrastructure and operations to renewable energy, with server farms and mining operations relocating to regions with abundant green power such as Iceland, Norway, and parts of the United States; it cites 52.4% of global Bitcoin mining energy from renewables in 2025 and an industry projection of 70% renewables by 2030.
Background and details: The piece notes software and operational changes including the wider adoption of Proof-of-Stake protocols, reference to a Cambridge study showing reduced emission intensity and improved hardware efficiency by mid-2024, and miners participating in grid demand response programs to stabilize local networks.

Mar 13, 2026

Landowners and Locals are Fighting AI Expansion of High-Voltage Power Lines

PPL has announced plans to build a 500-kilovolt transmission line (the 12-mile “Sugarloaf” project) that could cross John Zola’s 40-acre property in eastern Pennsylvania.

Project details and local action: The 12-mile Sugarloaf project would reuse and expand an existing corridor, involve 240-foot metal towers and require a wide corridor (up to 200-foot-wide in some projects); PPL serves more than 1.5 million customers, projects peak electricity demand to more than triple by 2030, has offered landowners cash payments (offers reported rising from $17,000 to $85,000 for one owner) and may pursue eminent domain if landowners refuse.
Background and national context: The article places the Sugarloaf dispute in a broader national trend driven by AI-era data center demand: a $1.7 billion proposed Pennsylvania-spanning line, a $22 billion Midwest transmission package under dispute, and utilities forecasting transmission spending to nearly $50 billion a year by 2028; opponents include landowners, conservationists, state regulators and regional stakeholders.

Feb 24, 2026

These data center developers asked Trump for an exemption from pollution rules

Novva and Thunderhead Energy Solutions requested presidential Clean Air Act exemptions from the EPA under the Trump administration to allow increased generator use at data centers.

Main announcement: Novva sought a two-year exemption to run 96 diesel generators without limits while finishing a 200 MW natural gas plant (the plant was earlier described as taking until 2027 to be built, though the article also says the gas plant is “expected to be operational in the coming months”). Thunderhead requested exemptions for 11 data centers consuming a combined 23 GW across Texas, Montana, and Illinois and proposed (in filings) a 5,000-MW gas plant in Winkler County, while publicly announcing a 250-MW plant in Ector County.
Background and process details: Companies submitted requests to a special EPA presidential-exemption inbox created under the Trump administration, arguing two required criteria: technology to comply is not available and operations are in the national security interest. An Environmental Defense Fund analysis of obtained records found that of more than 500 exemption requests it reviewed, roughly a third were granted; the EPA said it “played no role” and directed questions to the White House.

Jan 26, 2026

EPA moves toward changing particulate matter standard as manufacturers urge action

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is moving to revisit and ask the court to vacate the Biden-era annual PM2.5 standard of nine micrograms per cubic meter.

Main action: The EPA filed a motion in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit asking the court to vacate the March 2024 PM2.5 annual standard (lowered from 12 µg/m3 to 9 µg/m3). The agency said the Biden EPA took a “regulatory shortcut” and failed to adequately consider compliance costs; EPA urged vacatur before the initial nonattainment determinations due on Feb. 7 and states’ implementation plans due in April.
Background and details: Industry groups including NAM and 15 trade associations (e.g., SMA, Aluminum Association, American Cement Association) have pressed the Trump administration to revert the standard; EPA previously estimated the 2024 rule could prevent 4,500 premature deaths and 290,000 lost workdays, with monetized benefits of $22 billion to $46 billion and $590 million in estimated costs by 2032. A 2025 ACA report estimated 1 million metric tons of cement needed for AI data centers by 2028 and projects U.S. data centers rising from 5,426 to 6,000 by 2027.

Jan 12, 2026

Viewpoint: Data centers a looming environmental catastrophe

Reggie Spaulding, candidate for House District 92, announced that if elected he will push to make data center deals transparent and to require companies to pay for energy and grid upgrades or produce their own renewable energy.

He will educate the public, require companies to pay for energy and grid upgrades, and push for companies to produce their own RENEWABLE ENERGY; he also intends to make agreements transparent and open to public input if elected to House District 92.
Background: In 2025 the Montana legislature passed House Bill 424 granting tax breaks to data centers; the article claims data centers could DOUBLE the energy used in Montana, that they use massive amounts of water for cooling (risking rivers and groundwater or returning polluted water), and that many deals with companies like Amazon and Google are negotiated privately with limited public oversight.

Jan 2, 2026

State Broadband Bills of 2025: A Legislative Review

State legislatures across the United States enacted and considered broadband-related legislation in 2025; fewer than 140 of more than 600 proposed bills became law.

Main actions: States enacted laws prioritizing infrastructure and permitting reforms, pole and rights-of-way access, criminal penalties for theft/vandalism, state broadband funding, and data center incentives. Notable enacted measures include Hawaii H 934 (established a state Broadband Office and programs, enacted in June and backed by $400 million in combined funding), West Virginia SB 907 (expanded the Economic Development Project Fund to allow up to $25 million annually for broadband incentives and up to $125 million annually for broadband loan insurance) and West Virginia HB 2014 (signed in April; created microgrid districts with zoning/permitting exemptions and special property tax treatment for qualifying projects).
Additional details and timelines: States also raised criminal penalties (e.g., Oklahoma classified willful damage to a critical infrastructure facility as a Class D3 felony with fines up to $100,000 and prison up to 10 years; Louisiana authorized fines up to $50,000 and prison up to 20 years; California AB 476 increased penalties for knowingly buying illegally obtained scrap metal to $5,000). Other enacted programs include California SB 338 (a $2 million telehealth pilot), New Mexico SB 126 (Rural USF increased from $30 million to $40 million), and Oregon’s device support up to $100 in Lifeline-related assistance. At least 37 states passed data center incentives in 2025 and over 1,000 AI-focused bills were introduced nationwide, with ~38 states adopting or enacting roughly 100 AI measures in 2025.

Dec 30, 2025

Smart Building Environmental Monitoring With EC312-LoRaWAN Gateway

InHand Networks announced the EC312-LoRaWAN industrial gateway solution for smart building environmental monitoring in a press release distributed via ACCESS Newswire on December 30, 2025 from Chantilly, Virginia.

Main announcement: InHand Networks unveiled the EC312-LoRaWAN industrial gateway as a low-power, wide-coverage solution for continuous monitoring of temperature, humidity, water leakage, and door/access status; the solution supports LoRaWAN sensors, built-in LNS, private LoRaWAN deployment, and multiple backhaul options (Ethernet, Wi‑Fi, cellular). The release was published via ACCESS Newswire on December 30, 2025 (Chantilly, Virginia).
Background and details: The company highlights industrial-grade 24/7 operation, zero-code integration via InHand DSA, and a global footprint serving customers in over 60 countries including United States and China. Media contact listed: Eleanor Chen, Marketing & Communications (eleanor.chen@inhand.com). SOURCE: ACCESS Newswire press release.

Dec 30, 2025

Credo Releases 2025 Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report

Credo Technology Group Holding Ltd released its 2025 Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report.

Main announcement: Credo reported advances in energy-efficient connectivity aimed at supporting the energy-efficient growth of AI data centers, highlighted improvements across its product portfolio (targets for 100G, 200G, 400G, 800G and emerging 1.6T port markets), strengthened its Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, expanded employee programs, and broadened Credo Cares partnerships in 2025. The company’s CEO, Bill Brennan, is quoted describing product improvements and reduced power consumption efforts in 2025.
Background and details: The report emphasizes product families including SerDes and DSP technologies, Integrated Circuits (ICs), Active Electrical Cables (AECs) and SerDes Chiplets; markets noted are optical and electrical Ethernet interconnects (100G–1.6T). The release links to Credo’s ESG page and includes media and investor contacts (diane.vanasse@credosemi.com, dan.oneil@credosemi.com).

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