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North Carolina Data Center Intel
Latest data center news, projects, power and policy across North Carolina — updated daily.
Recent North Carolina data center news
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The energy and environmental impact of AI and how it undermines democracy
Greenpeace International warns about AI’s environmental and democratic harms.
- Main claim: Greenpeace argues the AI boom is driving rapidly rising energy, water and emissions footprints and concentrating corporate and political power; it cites a Greenpeace Germany report (2025) and an Öko/industry projection that AI data centre electricity demand could be 11 times higher in 2030 than in 2023, and a February 2026 Beyond Fossil Fuels report finding 74% of industry climate-benefit claims unproven.
- Background and recent examples:Community and legal pushback is documented with concrete cases: New Brunswick, New Jersey removed data centres from a redevelopment plan (public backlash); San Marcos, Texas council blocked a proposed data centre (vote 5-2); South Dublin County Council (Sep 2025) called for a nationwide ban/moratorium or strict 100% renewables conditions; a UK legal challenge (Jan 2026) targets a 90MW hyperscale data centre in Buckinghamshire after a government approval error. The piece also highlights corporate finances and contracts: Nvidia revenue US$215.9 billion (fiscal 2026), Amazon profits ~US$77 billion (2025), political donations and industry contracts (see price_information).
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Panel discusses how energy demand from data centers nationwide will impact Pennsylvania
The Clean Energy Group, Clean Air Council and Physicians for Social Responsibility Pennsylvania released a report titled “The High Cost of AI: How Data Centers are Reshaping Pennsylvania’s Energy Landscape.”
- Main finding: The report finds Pennsylvania will export electricity to surrounding PJM states to meet growing data center demand, with PJM relying on Pennsylvania to supply energy to high-demand importers like Virginia (35% of hyperscale data centers); it projects an additional 24 to 44 million metric tons of CO2 by the end of the decade and an estimated $20 billion public health burden in 2028.
- Background & local context: The report was discussed at a University of Scranton event with local officials and residents; Archbald has six proposed data center campuses under local opposition, the groups support Sen. Katie Muth’s three-year moratorium (co-sponsored by Sen. Rosemary Brown), and utilities such as PPL Electric Utilities perform system upgrade studies that can socialize costs across ratepayers.
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The energy and environmental impact of AI and how it undermines democracy
Greenpeace and allied campaigners have published reports and actions warning about AI’s rising energy, water and emissions footprint and the democratic risks of concentrated corporate power.
- Main announcement / findings: Greenpeace Germany’s 2025 report warned that AI data centre electricity demand could be 11 times higher in 2030 than in 2023 unless governments intervene, and a February 2026 report backed by Beyond Fossil Fuels found 74% of industry claims about AI’s climate benefits were unproven. The reports document rapidly rising electricity use, water consumption and raw material demands tied to chips and data-centre buildout.
- Context and concrete actions/details: Community and local government pushback is documented with multiple cases: New Brunswick, New Jersey removed data centres from a redevelopment plan; San Marcos, Texas blocked a proposed data centre at a 5-2 vote; South Dublin County Council (Sept 2025) called for a nationwide ban/moratorium or strict conditions (e.g., 100% renewables). The article also cites corporate and contractual figures (e.g., Nvidia revenue US$215.9 billion, Palantir–ICE $30m contract) and legal or policy actions such as a UK legal challenge to a 90MW hyperscale data centre in Buckinghamshire.
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Full Throttle: Five Trends Reshaping the Gas Power Boom
POWER magazine (Sonal Patel) reports that natural gas power is undergoing the largest buildout in a generation, driven primarily by rapid data center electricity demand and new buyer models.
- Main announcement/action: The article documents an industry-scale buildout where data-center-driven load is accelerating new gas capacity procurement and financing: ERCOT carries ~230 GW of new load requests (70% data center driven); NextEra Energy plans to invest $90–$100 billion over the next six years and develop 15–30 GW of new generation for U.S. data centers by 2035 (with >20 GW gas-fired); Xcel Energy plans a $60 billion capital program for 2026–2030. The piece cites concrete contract examples: Babcock & Wilcox received a $2.4 billion design-build contract with Base Electron for 1.2 GW (option for another 1.2 GW); Atlas Energy Solutions signed an $840 million framework with Caterpillar to secure ~1.4 GW of behind-the-meter assets through 2029.
- Background and details: The article details OEM backlogs and pricing (e.g., GE Vernova 83 GW under firm order/slot reservation targeting 100 GW by end-2026; Siemens Energy 80 GW commitments; Baker Hughes $2.5 billion in power systems orders in 2025), merchant and utility business-model shifts (Vistra and NRG acquisitions and project pipelines), and geopolitical supply risk: Teneo analysis warns a two-week Strait of Hormuz disruption could raise Asian/European gas prices 10%–20%, with longer disruptions spiking prices far higher. Implementation timelines and deal statuses are given (e.g., Vistra/Cogentrix closing mid-2026; NRG long-term agreements through 2032).
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Renewable Energy vs. Fossil Fuels: Who Is Actually Winning in 2026?
Happy Eco News (author Artemis) publishes an analytical piece stating that the energy transition is accelerating in electricity generation but has not yet displaced fossil fuels across total energy demand.
- Main announcement: The article reports that renewables are rapidly expanding in electricity — citing solar and wind at 17% of U.S. electricity generation in 2024 (756,621 GWh), global clean energy investment of $2.2 trillion in 2025 out of $3.3 trillion total energy spending, and that renewables represented over 90% of new global electricity capacity added in 2025.
- Background and additional facts: The piece notes that fossil fuels still supplied 58% of U.S. electricity in 2024 and that 82% of total U.S. energy consumption came from fossil fuels in 2023 (University of Michigan factsheet); it also records that global emissions hit a fourth consecutive annual record in 2024 and highlights mounting electricity-footprint scrutiny on sectors such as data centers, streaming platforms, and crypto casinos.
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Welcome Katie, Anna, and Makhai
Fresh Energy has announced three new staff and fellows to support its mission to equitably and rapidly decarbonize Minnesota.
- New hires and roles: Fresh Energy welcomed Katie Maxwell as Associate, Electricity, Anna Edmunds as a Humphrey School fellow (University of Minnesota), and Makhai/Mahkai Hunt as the 2026 Capitol Pathways intern; these individuals will contribute to Minnesota-focused clean electricity, legislative engagement, and equity work. Katie earned an M.E.M. from Duke in 2025 and will work on Integrated Resource Plans (IRPs), data centers, and virtual power plants; Anna is pursuing an MPP at the Humphrey School and will track PUC dockets, energy affordability, and energy burden cap legislation; Makhai is a Macalester College junior and will work with Fresh Energy’s Public Affairs team during the 2026 Capitol Pathways internship.
- Background and implementation details: The announcement references prior experience and institutional partnerships: Katie’s background includes work with Faith in Place, the Illinois Clean Jobs Coalition, and Duke’s Nicholas Institute; Anna previously worked at the Wisconsin Public Service Commission and will work alongside Shubha Harris on Minnesota PUC dockets and research including data center impacts on energy and water; Makhai will work with Brynn Kirsling and the ongoing Capitol Pathways program (hosted by Fresh Energy for eight years) to support legislative engagement and representation efforts.
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Climate Change Solutions - March 24, 2026
EESI published its “Climate Change Solutions” newsletter summarizing recent analysis, events, and legislative activity related to energy grid upgrades, data center impacts, and climate information integrity.
- Main announcement: EESI highlights solutions including reconductoring to expand U.S. grid capacity, coverage of data center noise and water use issues, and a podcast on climate data integrity; the newsletter also notes EESI hosted a Rapid Readout on the repeal of the EPA’s 2009 Endangerment Finding (readout available via EESI).
- Additional details and timeline: Congressional actions noted include passage/introduction of bills: H.R.2709 (Save Our Sequoias Act) passed House, H.R.528 (Post-Disaster Reforestation and Restoration Act of 2025) passed House, reintroduction of S.4096 / H.R.7921 (Rural Decentralized Water Systems Reauthorization Act), and introduction of H.R.7977 (Energy Bills Relief Act). Upcoming EESI events: Tracking Down Data on April 23, Water Infrastructure briefing on May 7, and EXPO 2026 on June 24.
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Engineers Explore Powering Data Centers with Onsite Energy in NCCETC’s Energy Insights Webinar Series
NCCETC led a webinar on onsite energy generation for data centers on March 5, 2026.
- Main announcement: The NC Clean Energy Technology Center’s CPIE team, in partnership with the DOE Southeast Onsite Energy TAP, hosted a webinar presenting onsite energy technologies (battery storage, CHP, fuel cells, geothermal, solar PV, thermal storage, waste heat to power, wind, etc.) for data centers; featured speakers included Isaac Panzarella (DOE Southeast Onsite Energy TAP / NCCETC), Vinnie Figlioli (Spectrum Engineers), and David Gray (Joule Power). The webinar emphasized the role of onsite generation where grid capacity is constrained and presented a benefits table mapping technologies to attributes for data centers.
- Background and concrete details: The North Carolina Energy Policy Task Force interim report (Feb 2026) cited 128 planned data center projects with 37 gigawatts of expected demand in NC; DELTa (created by SEPA and NCCETC) was reported as representing 33 states, 65 tariffs, and 57 electric utilities as of November 2025. Joule Power discussed a Data Center Campus in Central Utah, describing site fuel access (two large pipelines) and chosen molecular-to-electric conversion (reciprocating motors); the next NCCETC webinar (Q3) “Planning for a Sustainable Fleet” is scheduled for June 23, 2026 at 2:00pm with Leke Fleet Services.
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Perspectives on Energy and AI Data Centers
NC State University hosted the Workshop on Energy Needs for AI Data Centers (FREEDM Center) to examine energy demand, grid integration, technology pathways and policy choices for AI-scale data centers.
Main announcement/action: The workshop presented concrete projections and site examples and discussed on-site generation (“bring your own generation“) as an interim solution while utility capacity expands. Key facts: Duke Energy projections show global AI data center demand rising from 485 TWh (2024) to 945 TWh (2030) (IEA base case, ~3% of global energy by 2030); hyperscale data centers range from 10 MW to 1 GW, with specific examples of Amazon (up to 400 MW, Richmond County, NC) and Microsoft (600 MW, Person County, NC); PowerSecure stated it can ramp up generation + storage behind-the-meter and repurpose assets to the grid after 5-10 years.
- Date: March 2026
- Location: NC State University, College of Engineering (FREEDM Center)
- Agenda/subject: meeting energy demands, grid integration challenges, technology pathways, policy considerations for AI data centers
Background and details: The discussion contrasted grid-centric plans (Duke Energy’s 2025 IRP weighted to natural gas) with onsite alternatives including engines/turbines, fuel cells, geothermal, thermal energy storage, CHP; legislative context includes Virginia HB323 prioritizing waste heat capture and reuse. Examples cited: Joule Energy data center (Millard County, UT) up to 4 GW and DataOne Vineland, NJ up to 300 MW; references include IEA (Energy and AI) and U.S. DOE guidance on AI.
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Our Investment in DG Matrix
MCJ has announced its investment in DG Matrix by backing the company’s $60M Series A.
- Announcement details: MCJ backed DG Matrix in a $60M Series A led by Engine Ventures with participation from Clean Energy Ventures, Cerberus Ventures, Chevron Technology Ventures, Fine Structure Ventures, and others; DG Matrix (founded 2022, Raleigh, North Carolina) is commercializing multiport solid-state transformers (SSTs) for data centers, microgrids, and fleet electrification, offering a single 4×4-foot Interport that replaces multi-skid power stacks (e.g., two 4×30-foot skids), consolidating 10 components into one unit with a 15× smaller footprint and up to 90% lower system cost.
- Background and implementation context: DG Matrix was founded by Haroon Inam (former CTO of Smart Wires) and Dr. Subhashish Bhattacharya; Inam led Smart Wires to an IPO and achieved a $40M ramp within the first three months of production, while Bhattacharya has extensive publications (800+ citations) underpinning SST control; DG Matrix has begun collaborations with Exowatt and plans low-voltage and medium-voltage offerings for early adopter deployments; MCJ states it will explore related grid components (inverters, substations, wide-bandgap semiconductors) and cites examples like NVIDIA’s 800V DC architecture and Sun Cable’s HVDC as context for DC-native shifts.